Car Loan EMI Formula:
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EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is the fixed payment amount a borrower makes to a lender at a specified date each calendar month. For car loans, EMI payments include both principal and interest components.
The calculator uses the standard EMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for compound interest over the loan term, distributing payments equally each month while the principal/interest ratio changes over time.
Details: Car loans typically have terms of 3-7 years (36-84 months) with interest rates between 5-7% for prime borrowers. Longer terms reduce monthly payments but increase total interest paid.
Tips: Enter the loan amount, annual interest rate (without % sign), and loan term in months. The calculator will show your monthly payment, total interest, and total repayment amount.
Q1: What's a typical car loan interest rate?
A: Rates typically range from 5-7% for new cars with good credit, 7-10% for used cars, and higher for subprime borrowers.
Q2: How does loan term affect payments?
A: Longer terms (72-84 months) lower monthly payments but increase total interest paid. Shorter terms (36-48 months) save interest but require higher monthly payments.
Q3: Should I make a down payment?
A: A 20% down payment is recommended to avoid being "upside down" on your loan (owing more than the car's value).
Q4: What's included in the principal amount?
A: The principal is the purchase price minus any down payment, plus taxes, fees, and optional add-ons if financed.
Q5: Are there prepayment penalties?
A: Most lenders allow early repayment without penalty, but check your loan terms as some charge fees for paying off early.