Loan Payoff Formula:
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The Personal Loan Payoff Calculator with Extra Payments estimates how quickly you can pay off a loan by making additional payments each month. It shows the time and interest savings from extra payments.
The calculator uses an iterative approach to determine when your balance reaches zero:
Where:
Explanation: Each month, interest is calculated on the remaining balance, then your payment (including extra) is applied to principal after paying interest.
Details: Even small extra payments can significantly reduce your loan term and total interest paid, often saving thousands of dollars.
Tips: Enter your loan amount, interest rate, regular payment, and any extra amount you can pay. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: How much can extra payments save me?
A: Typically $100 extra per month on a $20,000 loan at 7% can save ~$3,000 and cut 3 years off a 5-year loan.
Q2: Should I pay extra principal or invest?
A: Compare your loan interest rate to expected investment returns. Paying debt is a guaranteed return.
Q3: Are there prepayment penalties?
A: Most personal loans don't have them, but check your loan agreement to be sure.
Q4: How often should I make extra payments?
A: Monthly is best, but any extra helps. Even annual bonuses or tax refunds applied to principal help.
Q5: Does this work for credit cards too?
A: The principle is similar, but credit cards typically have higher, variable rates and minimum payment formulas.