Loan Payoff Formula With Extra Payments:
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This calculator determines how quickly you can pay off a loan by making additional payments beyond the required monthly payment. It shows the time and interest savings from making extra payments.
The calculator uses an iterative approach to solve:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator tracks each month's payment, applying extra amounts to principal until the balance reaches zero.
Details: Even small extra payments can significantly reduce loan term and total interest paid. This calculator helps visualize those savings.
Tips: Enter loan details and any planned extra payment. All values must be positive (principal > 0, rate ≥ 0, term > 0, extra payment ≥ 0).
Q1: How much can extra payments save?
A: Even $50-100 extra per month can save thousands in interest and cut years off a mortgage or loan.
Q2: Should I pay extra principal or invest?
A: Depends on your loan rate vs. expected investment returns. Paying off high-interest debt first is often best.
Q3: Do all loans allow extra payments?
A: Most do, but some have prepayment penalties. Check your loan terms first.
Q4: When is the best time to make extra payments?
A: Earlier in the loan term saves more interest, but any time helps.
Q5: Can I specify irregular extra payments?
A: This calculator assumes consistent extra payments. For irregular payments, use an amortization schedule.