Car Loan Payment Formula:
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The car loan payment formula calculates your monthly payment based on the principal amount, interest rate, and loan term. It accounts for the total vehicle price, state tax, and any down payment you make.
The calculator uses two main formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for compound interest over the life of the loan, with each payment covering both principal and interest.
Details: Understanding your exact monthly payment helps with budgeting and ensures you don't overextend yourself financially. It also allows you to compare different loan offers effectively.
Tips: Enter the vehicle price before any discounts, your state's tax amount, your down payment, the annual interest rate (as a decimal), and the loan term in months. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Should I include registration fees in the tax amount?
A: No, this calculator only accounts for state sales tax. Registration fees should be considered separately.
Q2: How does a larger down payment affect my loan?
A: A larger down payment reduces your principal amount, which lowers both your monthly payment and total interest paid.
Q3: Is the interest rate entered as a percentage?
A: No, enter the rate as a decimal (e.g., 5% = 0.05). The calculator will convert it to a monthly rate.
Q4: Why is my total payment higher than the vehicle price?
A: The total payment includes both the principal amount and all interest charges over the life of the loan.
Q5: Does this include insurance costs?
A: No, this calculator only determines your loan payment. Insurance should be budgeted separately.