LTV Formula:
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The Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio is a financial term used by lenders to express the ratio of a loan to the value of an asset purchased (in this case, a vehicle). It helps lenders assess the risk of the loan.
The calculator uses the LTV formula:
Where:
Explanation: The LTV ratio is calculated by dividing the loan amount by the vehicle's value and multiplying by 100 to get a percentage.
Details: LTV is crucial in auto loans because it helps determine loan approval, interest rates, and whether the borrower needs to purchase gap insurance. Lower LTV ratios generally mean better loan terms.
Tips: Enter the loan amount and vehicle value in the same currency. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will output the LTV as a percentage.
Q1: What is a good LTV ratio for an auto loan?
A: Most lenders prefer LTV ratios below 80% for used cars and below 90% for new cars. Lower ratios typically get better interest rates.
Q2: How does LTV affect my auto loan?
A: Higher LTV ratios may require higher interest rates or additional insurance (like gap insurance) to protect the lender.
Q3: Can LTV be more than 100%?
A: Yes, if you borrow more than the vehicle's value (common when rolling over negative equity from a previous loan).
Q4: What's the difference between LTV and down payment?
A: They're related - a larger down payment results in a lower LTV ratio. For example, a 20% down payment equals an 80% LTV.
Q5: How can I improve my LTV ratio?
A: You can improve it by making a larger down payment, choosing a less expensive vehicle, or paying down your existing loan balance.